What are the differences between versions?
- IBM OS/2 Warp, Version 3 is the newest and most advanced version
of OS/2 ever created. This release is aimed squarely at the rapidly growing
home and small business software market. Yet, in addressing the concerns of
these demanding consumers, it offers significant advantages to the large
number of traditional IBM and OS/2 users, including those in big businesses
and government. A few of the enhancements include a BonusPak of full fledged
applications (including one button access to the Internet), the LaunchPad,
many more device drivers, and significant performance improvements. Please
see (0.4) Special Report on OS/2 Warp for more
information.
- IBM OS/2 Version 2.1 is the previous release of OS/2, which added
Windows 3.1 compatibility, multimedia support (including software motion
video), and more device drivers. With Version 2.1 IBM ended the practice of
including extra features in its own, preinstalled versions of OS/2 that were
not found in the off-the-shelf package. OS/2 2.1x and OS/2 for Windows
propelled OS/2 into the mainstream PC marketplace. The latest Service Pak
for OS/2 2.1 is level 06300.
- IBM OS/2 Version 2.0 is the first release of OS/2 which will run
only on machines with an 80386SX processor or better. With this release IBM
started developing OS/2 (and its Intel and non-Intel-based successors)
independently but continued to involve third party PC manufacturers in its
testing. Improvements included an object-oriented Workplace Shell (WPS); a
multiple operating system boot mechanism; better DOS and Windows support
[see (1.3) DOS and Windows Compatibility]; new
32-bit programming interfaces; support for more than 16 MB of physical RAM
[see (2.6) More Than 16 MB RAM]; and more
third party device drivers. OS/2 1.x applications, unmodified, still run
under OS/2 2.0 (and later).
- IBM OS/2 Version 1.3 is the last release of OS/2 to operate on
PCs with 80286 CPUs. This version introduced built-in Adobe Type Manager
(ATM) [see (5.5) Adobe Type Manager],
providing scalable typefaces for screen and printer. Procedures Language/2
(REXX), a powerful batch-oriented programming language, became a part of
Standard Edition with this release. [See (5.11)
REXX.] (A few vendors are shipping Microsoft OS/2 Version 1.3, but
Microsoft has ceded all OS/2 development to IBM.)
- OS/2 Version 1.2 was the first to incorporate the High
Performance File System (HPFS) [see (1.5) High
Performance File System]. With this release IBM OS/2 added a dual boot
mechanism and IBM Extended Edition [see (3.10)
Extended Services] introduced REXX.
- OS/2 Version 1.1 was the first to include the Presentation
Manager (PM) GUI/API. Microsoft OEM versions added a dual boot mechanism
with this release.
- OS/2 Version 1.0, introduced in late 1987, was the first release
of OS/2. Task switching was accomplished using a character-based shell and
limited DOS compatibility was provided.
Versions of OS/2 from 2.1 on have been made available in two packages: one
containing built-in Windows code to run Windows applications (sometimes called
the "with Win-OS/2" or "full" package) and the other which can use an existing
copy of Windows (optional) to run Windows applications (the "for Windows" or
"without Win-OS/2" package).
Related information:
(0.4) Special Report on OS/2 Warp
(1.1) What is OS/2 Warp?
(1.3) DOS and Windows Compatibility
(2.6) More Than 16 MB RAM
(3.10) Extended Services
(5.5) Adobe Type Manager
(5.11) REXX
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